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Public Contracts Code, Contracts under Threshold, Principle of Rotation of Invitations and Reliefs, art 36 dlgs n. 50_2016, Council of State, Section Six, judgment of 31.08.2017 n. 04125/2017

The State Council in court, in partial reform of Judgment no. 454 of 2017 of the Regional Administrative Court for Tuscany, has ordered the annulment of the award, since no further procedural activity is required by the Administration to identify the new successful tenderer, since it is suffcient to move the ranking in favor of the second ranked. It observed the following: Art. 36 of Legislative Decree no. 50 of 2016 stipulates that the assignment and execution of works, services and supplies of less than the thresholds referred to in Article 35 shall take place in accordance with the principle of...

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Documentary credit, NUU of the ICC, clauses of use and not legal or regulatory use, law of lawfulness and uniform rules

Documentary credit Documentary credit is the irrevocable and irrevocable commitment issued by an issuing bank to the beneficiary to honor the credit on presentation of compliant documents. Compliant submission means documents drawn up in accordance with the requirements of documentary credit and in accordance with the NUU ICC 600 publication. The documentary credit institution, also known as a letter of credit, does not have a specific discipline in most legal systems. In our order there is a concise provision in art 1530 cc that does not contain a proper discipline and does not even outline the operation. The foundation of the institute is a regulatory...

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International Sale Agreement, Incoterms 2010, Rules of Jurisdiction

Incoterms 2010 In International Contracts, the use of Incoterms 2010, issued by ICC, International Chamber of Commerce, is daily. Businesses, however, use them inappropriately, sometimes failing to clearly state what has been agreed at the negotiation stage, specifying delivery terms, yields, applicable law and resolution of controversies, with reference to the place of judgment, if any, to the language in which the dispute will be discussed, and whether it will be decided by the Ordinary Judge or an Arbitration. Incoterms 2010 is designed to clearly determine who should bear the costs and responsibilities for each part of the carriage, customs costs, departure and destination,...

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India, Exports and Investment Opportunities for Italian Companies

Exports For export, the relevant legislation is the 1962 Custom Act, the 1975 Custom Tariff Act and the 1992 Foreign Trade Development and Regulation Act. Investments Make in India, as part of major internationalization in the strategic sectors and the effect of the country's liberal policies, investment and manufacturing facilities in the country are strategic considering that India is going to become the locomotive of the world economy of Asia with a GDP in 2017 to 7.5%, though resulting from substantial public investment in infrastructure....

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Steel, since 2022 the change of the iva system in the EU and One stop shop

The Commission of the European Union has submitted an amendment to the procedures relating to VAT. Moscovici, Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs, Taxation and Customs, said that the anachronistic system of national borders after 25 years from the creation of the Single Market will end because of the application of the new system that considers cross-border transactions as national transactions in the home market. Among Business Benefits, reduction of bureaucracy for cross-border exchanges, Unique legislation applied throughout the Union and simplification of procedures related to VAT. The commercial transaction is subject to the current VAT regime in the country of destination of...

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Customs clearance, simplification and speeding up of goods in ports, present and future, advantages

Customs clearance at sea increases the speed of operations by allowing this operational mode of operation for about two years to create other, broad and generalized development to improve not only the performance of all components of this workplace but also the current 90 % of the EC's external trade by sea and 40% of intra-Community trade intra-sea. Preclearing, ie the presentation of import customs declarations in advance in relation to the arrival of the ship, not only allows for the safety and security checks of the ship's load, but also to anticipate the complexity of the customs clearance of goods and the...

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Public Private Partnership Contracts, Opinion of the Council of State no. 775_2017, meeting of the Special Commission of 22 February 2017, on the guidelines set up by the National Anticorruption Authority, entitled “Monitoring the contracting authorities on the activity of the economic operator in public private partnership contracts”

Passim The Private Public Partnership and the need for a 'multidisciplinary' approach 2.1. The expression "Private Public Partnership" means a complex legal phenomenon, a European matrix (see, for example, the 2004 Green Paper on PPPs and Community Law on Public Procurement and Concessions), Communication from the European Commission of 15.11.2016, Resolution of the European Parliament of 16.10.2006; Interpretative Communication from the Commission on the application of Community law on public procurement and concessions to public private partnerships - institutionalized private individuals of 5.2.2008; Green Paper 2011 on modernizing EU policy on the subject of public procurement for greater efficiency in the European...

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